Netherlands Econ

​Central level

Central government is responsible for the investment priorities for the Cohesion Policy in the Netherlands, 2014-2020 defined in the Partnership Agreement. It was prepared with active participation of local, regional and social partners and agreed with the European Commission. The selected priorities are

  • Promotion of an innovation-friendly business environment;
  • Increasing labour market participation and fostering social inclusion;
  • Promoting a resource-efficient economy.


 

European Regional Development Fund (the ERDF 2014-2020 objectives are innovation and low carbon economy) 

  • Developing regional policy programmes, setting policy guidelines and providing the legislative framework;
  • Formulating policy and administering participation in the EU programmes.

European Social Fund (ESF 2014-2015) focuses on active inclusion and healthy ageing)

The SZW agency is responsible for

  • Administering EU funds and subsidies;
  • Issuing calls for proposals, monitoring grants implementation, supervising performance and reporting;
  • Providing information and expertise on developments in the field.

Spatial planning

  • Regulating the legal framework for spatial planning;
  • Setting the framework for spatial planning of the whole country in various policy fields;
  • Coordinating with provinces and the municipalities (formal and informal).

Responsible ministries/bodies

  • SZW agency 
  • Ministry of Health Welfare and Sport


 

Regional level

Provinces collaborate with each other under four are responsible for:

European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)

  • Planning of Regional and Structural Policy;
  • Acting as a managing authority in implementing, monitoring and controlling subsidies;
  • Cooperating with other regions and facilitating networks
  • Promoting regional interests at a national and international level

European Social Fund (ESF)

  • Running regional employment services.


 

Spatial planning

  • Regional plans developed for areas larger than the municipalities;
  • Developing the underlying approach, for broader spatial planning issues (e.g. infrastructure projects).
  • Coordinating with municipalities and the national government (formal and informal).


 

Responsible ministries/bodies

Northern Netherlands  (OP North, Northern Netherlands)

East Netherlands  (UP East, Gelderland)

Southern Netherlands  (OPZuid, Stimulus Programme)

Western Netherlands  (Opportunities for West, City of Rotterdam)​


 

Local level

Municipalities are responsible for:

European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)

  • Implementing national regional policy programmes;

(Municipalities have comparatively large autonomy in the detailed planning and implementation of Regional and Structural Policy in cooperation with the provinces.)

European Social Fund (ESF)

  • Managing the devolved tasks of administering unemployment benefits and public assistance;
  • Running employment services.


 

Spatial planning

  • Local spatial planning (sgnificant autonomy);
  • Adhering to the overall planning objectives set by the higher levels;
  • Developing land-use plans for land within the municipalities;
  • Granting planning permission;
  • Coordinating with provinces and national government (formal and informal).

Responsible ministries/bodies

Municipalities


 


 

Sources

Agentschap SZW

Cohesion Policy and The Netherlands

East Netherlands

Council for Culture

Cultural Policy Act Wet op het specifiek cultuurbeleid] (as amended 01.07.2016)

EU COMPENDIUM, 2016, Netherlands

Heritage Inspectorate

Monumentenwet 1988 (as amended 01.06.2016)

National Archives

Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport,

Ministry of Education, Culture and Science, 2013 The Dutch Cultural System

G for Internal Politics, 2015, Economic, Social And Territorial Situation Of The Netherlands

Northern Netherlands

Southern Netherlands 

Western Netherlands


 

Compare with:

Decentralization Index

​​An interactive tool with perspective on different dimensions of decentralisation (political, administrative and fiscal) across the 27 EU Member States

Go to the Decentralization Index