France Vocational training

Vocational training[1]

Central level

The central government is responsible for:

  • The overall legislation;
  • Apprenticeships for French citizens living abroad;
  • Where required, the adoption of objectives and means through contracts with the objective of developing apprenticeship;
  • The funding of vocational training programmes;
  • The promotion of cooperation at national level among the various agencies involved;
  • Advise on legislation and regulations concerning lifelong vocational training and apprenticeship;
  • Assess regional policies for apprenticeship and continuing vocational training;
  • Compile an annual report to Parliament on the utilization of financial resources earmarked for lifelong vocational training and apprenticeship.

 

Regional and intermediate level

Regional authorities are responsible for[2]:

  • The general planning of vocational training and apprenticeships;
  • The definition of activities relating to vocational training;
  • The definition of activities fostering consistent vocational programmes;
  • Apprenticeship programmes;  
  • The implementation of vocational training programmes;
  • Where required, the adoption of objectives and means through contracts with the objective of developing apprenticeship;
  • Ownership of some vocational schools, including maritime vocational centres;
  • Implementation of CPD activities and learning;
  • The definition and implementation of the regional apprenticeship and vocational training policy for young people and adults looking for a job or a new career path.

 

Intermediate level

Departmental authorities are responsible for:

  • Consultation on regional plans for vocational training;
  • Vocational training (departmental scheme of development of artistic training in the field of music, dance and drama);
  • Vocational training for people involved in an inclusion path.

 

Local ​level


No competencies identified at the local level.

 

Responsible ministries/bodies

Ministry of National Education and Youth

Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation

Ministry of agriculture and food

Ministry of Economy, and Finance

Ministry of Labour

 

Sources

VET Framework, France, European Commission

Code de l’Éducation [Code of Education] Articles L214-1, L214-12 to L214-16.

Code général des collectivités territoriales [General code of Local Authorities], Articles L216-2, L4332-1. 

Territorial Reform, 2016, Government, France

Ministry of Education, Actors of the Education System: Collective Territories

 

[1] France compétences

[2] Loi n° 2014-288 du 5 mars 2014 relative à la formation professionnelle, à l'emploi et à la démocratie sociale

 

Compare with:

Decentralization Index

​​An interactive tool with perspective on different dimensions of decentralisation (political, administrative and fiscal) across the 27 EU Member States

Go to the Decentralization Index