Germany Social policy


Central

Social assistance

  • Legislation

 

Family policy

  • Legislation and programmes
  • Child benefit
  • Child tax credit
  • Tax splitting for married couples
  • Parental leave
  • Student loans


Social housing

  • Federal government can grant earmarked financial aid for creation of social housing to Länder (Art. 140d BL)

 

Regional

Social assistance

  • Implementation of federal law


Family policy

  • Restricted possibilities for complementary legislation (e.g. for kindergartens)
  • Länder programmes supplementing federal programs (depending on financial resources)

 

Social housing

  • Länder are responsible for the creation of housing space

 

Local ​

 Social assistance:

  • Administration/Funding/Distribution of social assistance/benefits
  • Advisory services
  • Implementation of Federal and Land legislation and regulations

Family policy:

  • Provision of child care institutions

 

 

Responsible ministries/bodies

Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs

Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building, and Community (for social housing)

 

Sources

Gesundheitspolitik (health policy)

Leistungen und Förderung: Federal Ministry for Families, Seniors, Women and the Youth

Ute Hippach-Schneider, Martina Krause, Christian Woll, Vocational education and training in Germany, Cedefop Panorama series; 138, Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2007

 

Compare with:

Decentralization Index

​​An interactive tool with perspective on different dimensions of decentralisation (political, administrative and fiscal) across the 27 EU Member States

Go to the Decentralization Index