Portugal Edu

Central level

The financing, establishment and operation of schools;

  • Ensuring conditions for equal opportunities and equal access to schools;
  • Ensuring high-level teaching, scientific and cultural education;
  • Encouraging research and innovation technology;
  • The management of higher education schools;
  • Ensuring the dissemination of information on educational institutions and projects, and
  • Ensuring and monitoring the schools' compliance with the law. National Information Management Platform
  • Monitoring frameworks and evaluations.

Responsible ministries/bodies

  • Ministry of Education (Primary and Secondary Education)
  • Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education (Higher education)
  • Ministry of Solidarity, Employment and Social Security / Institute of Social Security (pre-school education.)


 

Regional level

The Azores:

  • The regional education system, including the organisation, operation, human resources, equipment, administration and management of education and teaching;
  • The evaluation of the education system;
  • Private activities of education, and
  • School social work in the regional education system.

Madeira:

  • Pre-primary, primary, secondary, tertiary and special education.

Responsible ministries/bodies

Regional Authorities of Azores and Madeira


 

Local level

Municipalities are responsible for:

  • Establishing local board of education;
  • The construction, equipment and maintenance of preschool, basic and secondary educational facilities;
  • The development of a school map to integrate the municipal master plans;
  • The creation of local boards of education;
  • Ensuring school transport or housing, and
  • Supporting the development of complementary educational activities.
  • Hire and manage non-teaching staff.

Intermunicipal entities are responsible for:

  • Same areas, under agreement with the municipalities and planning of the education programmes on offer in the region

Parishes are responsible for:

  • providing light maintenance to schools of the first cycle of basic education and establishments of pre-school education

Responsible ministries/bodies

Municipalities


 

Sources

Estatuto Político-Administrativo da Região Autónoma da Madeira  (Law 130/99 of 29 August).

Estatuto Político-Administrativo da Região Autónoma dos Açores (Law 2/2009 of 12 January).

Lei n.˚ 1/2003 de 6 de Janeiro Aprova o Regime Jurídico do Desenvolvimento e da Qualidade do Ensino Superior [Law No. 1/2003 of January 6, Approval of the Legal Framework for development and Quality of the Higher Education]

Law 75/2013 Legal Regime of Local Authorities

Law 50/2018 Transference of Competences to Local Governments and Intermunicipal Entities

Law 51/2018 Local Finances Legal Framework

Compare with:

Decentralization Index

​​An interactive tool with perspective on different dimensions of decentralisation (political, administrative and fiscal) across the 27 EU Member States

Go to the Decentralization Index