Spain Agri

Central level

State competences

  • Responsibility for basis legislation and general planning and coordination of economic activity;
  • Management of the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD)
  • Design and implementation of the Rural Development Programme.
  • Support to development of agricultural activity and subsidies;
  • Establishment of basic global directives for regulation of national agricultural market;
  • Determination of aid requests, where the country is assigned a maximum total amount of aid for the whole national territory.
  • Monitoring frameworks and strategies.
  • Databases including Agrarian Geographic Information System.
  • Ecological farming policies.
  • Management of grants and subsidies other than EAFRD.


 

Regional level

Regional level authorities are responsible for:

  • Development of agricultural policies, in line with global directives and European norms;
  • Management of subsidies, determination of aid requests, payment, control and sanction.


 

Local level

Provincial competences

  • Securing coordination and provision of municipal services.

Municipal competences[1]

  • Protection of traditional activities and exploitations.
  • LEADER group management and formulation.
  • Devising and implementing measures at the local level to promote growth in agricultural sector.
  • Promotion of local produce.

Responsible ministries/bodies

Central

Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Food


 

Sources

RDP and EAFRD, Spain, Country Files, European Commission

Federación Española de Municipios y Provincias, Guía para el fomento del empleo verde en los pequeños municipios, 2011, p.34. [Spanish Federation of Municipalities and Provinces, Guide for the promotion of green employment in small Municipalities, 2011, p.34].

Ley 45/2007, de 13 de diciembre, para el desarrollo sostenible del medio rural [Law 45/2007 of 13.12.2012 on the rural sustainable development].

Real Decreto 430/2020 de 3 de marzo por el que se desarrolla la estructura orgánica básica del Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación [Royal Decree of 3 March 2020 on the structure of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Food].

 

[1] These competences shall be exercised in accordance to the conditions defined in the Regional and State laws, therefore there might be slight differences from one Autonomous Community to the other.

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