Austria Public health

​​Central

State authorities are responsible for:

  • Legislative and executive responsibility for public health including health professions, with the exception of death care, rescue services and the local health service ("Gemeindesanitätsdienst") (Art. 10(12) Constitution);
  • Legislative and executive responsibility for animal health, food as well as the control of seeds, feed, etc. (Art. 10(12) Constitution);
  • Legislative responsibility for framework laws concerning hospitals and other health care providers (Art. 12(1) Constitution).
  • COVID-19: Epidemiegesetz 1950 (5/8/2020)
  • List of all other COVID-19-related federal legal acts


Responsible ministries/bodies

Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection


 

Regional

Regional authorities are responsible for:

  • Health administration;
  • Wide regionalisation with respect to the hospital system;
  • Implementing laws on hospitals and other health care providers (Art. 12(1) Constitution);
  • Länder and free private associations ("freie Träger") run hospitals, Länder are the most important level for running the hospitals (Art. 12(1) Constitution);
  • Länder have an important share in financing hospitals (about half the hospitals are financed by Länderfonds).
  • Natural healing resources
  • Health requirements for sanatoria
  • COVID-19-related legal acts of the Länder:
  • Burgenland
  • Kärnten
  • Niederösterreich
  • Oberösterreich
  • Salzburg
  • Steiermark
  • Tirol
  • Vorarlberg
  • Wien

 

Local

Local authorities are responsible for:

 

Sources:

Bundesgesetz über Krankenanstalten und Kuranstalten (KAKuG) (only DE)

Unser Gesundheitswesen im Überblick (only DE)


Compare with:

Decentralization Index

​​An interactive tool with perspective on different dimensions of decentralisation (political, administrative and fiscal) across the 27 EU Member States

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