REGPEX Profile
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United Kingdom - Northern Ireland


The Northern Ireland Assembly was established in 1998.

Number of Members of Parliament
108.

Length of the parliamentary mandate
Four years.

Mode of selection of the Members of Parliament
Direct election. For further information, see the Northern Ireland Act 1998, available here (EN).

Population included in the constituency of the regional parliament
1.811.000 inhabitants.

  1. Competences (legislative and non-legislative), legal bases and policy areas where the regional parliament is active
  2. List of committees/sub-committees or working groups in the regional parliament 
  3. Committees in charge of scrutinising subsidiarity
  4. Staff in charge of subsidiarity scrutiny  
  5. Subsidiarity check
  6. Cooperation/coordination at the regional level  
  7. Cooperation/coordination at the central level  
  8. Cooperation/coordination at the cross-regional level 
  9. Cooperation/coordination at the EU level 


Competences (legislative and non-legislative), legal bases and policy areas where the regional parliament is active  

Legislative: Pursuant to the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (as amended- see link above), the Assembly is competent for:
- Agriculture;
- Education;
- Health and Social Services;
- Economic development;
- Environment;
- Finance and Personnel (except taxation);
- Policing and Justice;
- Culture and Arts;
- Regional Development;
- Social Development.
Moreover, the Assembly is responsible for approving the regional budget.

Non-legislative: The Assembly is inter alia responsible for appointing and controlling the Northern Ireland Executive. For further information, see the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (see link above).


List of committees/sub-committees or working groups in the regional parliament
The Assembly includes six Standing Committees: 

  • Committee for Standards and Privileges;
  • Public Accounts Committee;
  • Audit Committee;
  • Business Committee;
  • Assembly and Executive Review Committee;
  • Committee on Procedures.

In addition, the Assembly includes Statutory Committees - such as the Committee for the Office of the First and deputy First Minister - and Ad Hoc Committees.
For further information, see http://www.niassembly.gov.uk/Assembly-Business/Committees/ (EN).

Committees in charge of scrutinising subsidiarity   
Committee for the Office of the First and deputy First Minister.

Staff in charge of subsidiarity scrutiny  
There is no administrative staff dealing solely with subsidiarity monitoring. However, the Assistant Clerk to the Committee for the Office of the First Minister and deputy First Minister as well as a Senior Research Officer deal with subsidiarity monitoring on an ad hoc basis.

Subsidiarity check  
Nature (selective/systematic): Selective.
Procedure: At present, subsidiarity checks are performed on an ad hoc basis. However, a revision of internal procedures is currently underway to check all explanatory memoranda - which relate to devolved issues - produced by the National Government on EU draft legislation for subsidiarity issues on a weekly basis. This check will be carried out by research staff and committee secretariat staff. The Assembly intends to use the Commission Work Programme as an early warning tool to identify issues where there may be subsidiarity concerns. Moreover, a selective check is conducted whenever colleagues in the other regional parliaments or the National Parliament alert the Assembly to potential subsidiarity issues. This check is carried out by committee secretariat staff with support from colleagues in research and legal services.


Cooperation/coordination at the regional level 
 

There are no formal or informal channels of cooperation with the Northern Ireland Executive on subsidiarity. The Northern Ireland Executive does not supply EU draft legislative acts, explanatory memoranda or subsidiarity analyses to the Assembly. In isolated and rare cases the information has been supplied when specifically requested by a committee.

Cooperation/coordination at the central level 
No formal coordination exists between the Assembly and the UK Parliament on a systematic basis. Contact with the House of Commons and the House of Lords only occurs in instances where the Assembly wishes to ask the UK Parliament to issue a “reasoned opinion” on a specific EU proposal. Indeed, the National Parliament (NP) is the principal interlocutor with the European Commission. The timescale for such transmission is set by the respective chamber of the NP. If the NP agrees with the Assembly's report, it will refer to the latter in any reasoned opinion on subsidiarity to the European Institutions. Moreover, secretariat staff in the NP emails the regional parliaments if draft acts/explanatory memoranda raise potential subsidiarity concerns. 


Cooperation/coordination at the cross-regional level 
No formal mechanisms exist at present to coordinate the subsidiarity monitoring work of the UK's devolved legislatures. Information is, however, regularly shared informally between officials in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland in relation to proposals which may raise subsidiarity concerns.

 


Cooperation/coordination at the EU level  
There are no formal mechanisms of cooperation/coordination at the EU level, but the Assembly consults IPEX (inter-parliamentary EU information exchange platform) and the SMN (Subsidiarity Monitoring Network) of the Committee of the Regions. Moreover, there are contacts through regional Members of the European Parliament with the European Parliament Committees. Furthermore, the Assembly participates in CALRE (Conference of European Regional Legislative Assemblies).

 

Important legal notice
The data and information contained in the profiles has been collected by an external contractor (University of Leuven - Leuven Centre for Global Governance Studies Center and University of Edinburgh - Edinburgh Research and Innovation ) and does not represent the official views of the Committee of the Regions (CoR). Furthermore, the CoR does not guarantee its accuracy and may not be held responsible for any errors which, despite careful preparation and checking, may appear, nor for the use that may be made of this data and information. Should you require further information or wish to notify us of any modification in relation to the data or information contained in the profiles, please contact the Subsidiarity Team within Unit E2 (subsidiarity@cor.europa.eu). The policy on data protection (as laid down in Regulation (EC) N° 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2000 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data by the Community institutions and bodies and on the free movement of such data), applies to the personal data included in the profiles. Should you require further information or wish to exercise your rights under Regulation (EC) 45/2001 (e.g. access to or rectification of data), please contact the data controller (Head of Unit E2). If required, you can also contact the CoR Data Protection Officer. You have the right to recourse to the European Data Protection Supervisor at any time.